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Protect Your Roof and Cut Cooling Costs with Heat-Reflective Coatings

18 August 20246 min readBy Leaky Roof Team

What Are Heat-Reflective Roof Coatings?

Heat-reflective roof coatings (sometimes called cool roof coatings) are specially formulated paints and membranes designed to reflect a higher proportion of the sun's solar radiation back into the atmosphere rather than absorbing it into the roof surface. They use advanced pigment technology to achieve higher solar reflectance without necessarily being white or very light in colour.

The concept is straightforward: less heat absorbed by the roof means a cooler roof surface, a cooler roof cavity, and less heat radiating down into your living spaces. This directly reduces the workload on your air conditioning and lowers your electricity bills during summer.

How Much Difference Do They Make?

The performance difference is significant and measurable. On a typical Canberra summer day of 35 degrees:

  • A standard dark-coloured roof surface can reach 70 to 80 degrees Celsius
  • The same roof with a standard coating in a light colour might reach 55 to 65 degrees
  • A heat-reflective coating in a similar light colour can reduce this to 40 to 50 degrees
  • Even a heat-reflective coating in a medium-tone colour can keep the surface 10 to 15 degrees cooler than a standard coating in the same colour

That roof surface temperature directly affects the roof cavity temperature, which in turn affects how hard your air conditioning has to work to keep your home comfortable. Studies from CSIRO and various university research programs have shown that cool roof coatings can reduce cooling energy consumption by 10 to 30 percent, depending on the building design and local climate.

Why Heat-Reflective Coatings Make Sense in Canberra

Canberra is an ideal location for heat-reflective roof coatings for several reasons:

  • Extreme summer temperatures: We regularly see days above 35 degrees, with several 40-plus degree days each summer. Roof cavity temperatures on these days can exceed 70 degrees without reflective coatings.
  • High altitude and UV intensity: Canberra sits at around 580 metres elevation with clear skies for much of summer. This means more intense solar radiation hitting your roof compared to coastal cities at sea level.
  • High cooling costs: Many Canberra homes rely on reverse-cycle air conditioning or evaporative cooling throughout summer. Any reduction in cooling load translates directly to lower electricity bills.
  • Dark roofs are common: Many Canberra homes, particularly in newer suburbs with Colorbond roofing, have darker colours like Monument, Woodland Grey, or Ironstone that absorb significant solar heat.

At the same time, Canberra's cold winters mean you do want some heat gain through the roof in the cooler months. The good news is that in winter, when the sun is low and days are shorter, the heating load is primarily driven by air temperature and insulation rather than roof colour. The winter penalty of a reflective coating is small compared to the summer benefit.

Available Products

Several Australian manufacturers produce heat-reflective roof coatings suitable for both tile and metal roofs:

  • Dulux InfraCOOL technology: Available in the AcraTex roof coating range, this uses infrared-reflective pigments to reduce heat absorption. Available in a range of colours, with measurable temperature reductions compared to standard equivalents.
  • Shieldcoat CoolBond: A dedicated cool roof membrane system designed for Australian conditions. Available for both tile and metal substrates.
  • Astec Paints: Their Enershield range is designed for extreme heat environments and offers high solar reflectance in various colours.

All of these products are applied as part of a standard restoration process - they replace the conventional topcoat with a heat-reflective formulation. The cost premium over standard coatings is typically 15 to 25 percent, which is recouped through energy savings within a few years.

The Application Process

Heat-reflective coatings are applied as part of a normal roof restoration process. The preparation steps are identical - thorough high-pressure cleaning, repairs, re-bedding and re-pointing (for tile roofs), and primer application. The only difference is in the topcoat product used.

This means that if you are already planning a roof restoration, upgrading to a heat-reflective coating adds minimal additional cost. It is far more cost-effective to do it during a scheduled restoration than as a standalone project.

Will a Heat-Reflective Coating Work on My Roof?

Heat-reflective coatings are suitable for both tile and metal roofs. They are most beneficial when your current roof is a dark or medium colour, the home gets full sun exposure (not heavily shaded by trees), the home has air conditioning that you rely on in summer, and your ceiling insulation is adequate but not exceptional.

If your roof is already a very light colour like Surfmist, the incremental benefit of a heat-reflective coating over a standard light-coloured coating is smaller. The technology makes the biggest difference when applied over darker colours.

Get Advice on Heat-Reflective Coatings

If you are considering a roof restoration and want to explore heat-reflective coating options, we can provide specific advice based on your roof type, colour, and situation. Book a free estimate and we will include a comparison of standard and heat-reflective options in your quote. Call (02) 5133 5608 or book online. We cover all ACT suburbs, 7 days a week.

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